diff options
| author | Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> | 2011-04-29 16:31:26 +0200 | 
|---|---|---|
| committer | Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> | 2011-04-30 16:39:09 +0200 | 
| commit | d80aa5107b2ad95ba3ebd7bfa7c781b9f20064e6 (patch) | |
| tree | 81ea4024cf4f0176596160e0755696741b775db3 | |
Initial commit
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
| -rw-r--r-- | COPYING.GPL | 339 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Makefile | 20 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fbdev.c | 1062 | 
3 files changed, 1421 insertions, 0 deletions
| diff --git a/COPYING.GPL b/COPYING.GPL new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d511905 --- /dev/null +++ b/COPYING.GPL @@ -0,0 +1,339 @@ +		    GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE +		       Version 2, June 1991 + + Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc., + 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies + of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. + +			    Preamble + +  The licenses for most software are designed to take away your +freedom to share and change it.  By contrast, the GNU General Public +License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free +software--to make sure the software is free for all its users.  This +General Public License applies to most of the Free Software +Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to +using it.  (Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered by +the GNU Lesser General Public License instead.)  You can apply it to +your programs, too. + +  When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not +price.  Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you +have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for +this service if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it +if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it +in new free programs; and that you know you can do these things. + +  To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid +anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights. +These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you +distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it. + +  For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether +gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that +you have.  You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the +source code.  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To prevent this, we have made it clear that any +patent must be licensed for everyone's free use or not licensed at all. + +  The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and +modification follow. + +		    GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE +   TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION + +  0. This License applies to any program or other work which contains +a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed +under the terms of this General Public License.  The "Program", below, +refers to any such program or work, and a "work based on the Program" +means either the Program or any derivative work under copyright law: +that is to say, a work containing the Program or a portion of it, +either verbatim or with modifications and/or translated into another +language.  (Hereinafter, translation is included without limitation in +the term "modification".)  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You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's +source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you +conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate +copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the +notices that refer to this License and to the absence of any warranty; +and give any other recipients of the Program a copy of this License +along with the Program. + +You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and +you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee. + +  2. 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It is safest +to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively +convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least +the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found. + +    <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.> +    Copyright (C) <year>  <name of author> + +    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +    (at your option) any later version. + +    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the +    GNU General Public License for more details. + +    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along +    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., +    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. + +Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail. + +If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this +when it starts in an interactive mode: + +    Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year name of author +    Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'. +    This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it +    under certain conditions; type `show c' for details. + +The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate +parts of the General Public License.  Of course, the commands you use may +be called something other than `show w' and `show c'; they could even be +mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever suits your program. + +You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your +school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if +necessary.  Here is a sample; alter the names: + +  Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program +  `Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker. + +  <signature of Ty Coon>, 1 April 1989 +  Ty Coon, President of Vice + +This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into +proprietary programs.  If your program is a subroutine library, you may +consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the +library.  If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General +Public License instead of this License. diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ca05eb9 --- /dev/null +++ b/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +CROSS_COMPILE ?= +KDIR ?= +KINC := -I$(KDIR)/usr/include + +CC	:= $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc +CFLAGS	?= -O2 -W -Wall $(KINC) +LDFLAGS	?= -lrt + +%.o : %.c +	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c -o $@ $< + +all: fbdev-test + +fbdev-test: fbdev.o +	$(CC) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $^ + +clean: +	-rm -f *.o +	-rm -f fbdev-test + @@ -0,0 +1,1062 @@ +/* + * fbdev -- Frame buffer device test application + * + * Copyright (C) 2011 Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along + * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., + */ + +#include <errno.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <getopt.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <time.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include <sys/ioctl.h> +#include <sys/mman.h> +#include <sys/time.h> + +#include <linux/fb.h> + +#define ARRAY_SIZE(a)	(sizeof(a)/sizeof((a)[0])) + +struct device { +	int fd; +	void *mem; + +	struct fb_fix_screeninfo fix_info; +	struct fb_var_screeninfo var_info; +}; + +enum fb_fill_mode { +	FB_FILL_NONE = 0, +	FB_FILL_DISPLAY = 1, +	FB_FILL_VIRTUAL = 2, +}; + +/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * FB information display + */ + +struct fb_value_name { +	unsigned int value; +	const char *name; +}; + +static const struct fb_value_name fb_type_names[] = { +	{ FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS, "Packed Pixels" }, +	{ FB_TYPE_PLANES, "Non Interleaved Planes" }, +	{ FB_TYPE_INTERLEAVED_PLANES, "Interleaved Planes" }, +	{ FB_TYPE_TEXT, "Text/Attributes" }, +	{ FB_TYPE_VGA_PLANES, "EGA/VGA Planes" }, +}; + +static const struct fb_value_name fb_visual_names[] = { +	{ FB_VISUAL_MONO01, "Monochrome (white 0, black 1)" }, +	{ FB_VISUAL_MONO10, "Monochrome (white 1, black 0)" }, +	{ FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR, "True Color" }, +	{ FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR, "Pseudo Color" }, +	{ FB_VISUAL_DIRECTCOLOR, "Direct Color" }, +	{ FB_VISUAL_STATIC_PSEUDOCOLOR, "Pseudo Color (read-only)" }, +}; + +static const struct fb_value_name fb_accel_names[] = { +	{ FB_ACCEL_NONE, "no hardware accelerator" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_ATARIBLITT, "Atari Blitter" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_AMIGABLITT, "Amiga Blitter" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_S3_TRIO64, "Cybervision64 (S3 Trio64)" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_NCR_77C32BLT, "RetinaZ3 (NCR 77C32BLT)" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_S3_VIRGE, "Cybervision64/3D (S3 ViRGE)" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_ATI_MACH64GX, "ATI Mach 64GX family" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_DEC_TGA, "DEC 21030 TGA" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_ATI_MACH64CT, "ATI Mach 64CT family" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_ATI_MACH64VT, "ATI Mach 64CT family VT class" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_ATI_MACH64GT, "ATI Mach 64CT family GT class" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_SUN_CREATOR, "Sun Creator/Creator3D" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_SUN_CGSIX, "Sun cg6" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_SUN_LEO, "Sun leo/zx" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_IMS_TWINTURBO, "IMS Twin Turbo" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_3DLABS_PERMEDIA2, "3Dlabs Permedia 2" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_MATROX_MGA2064W, "Matrox MGA2064W (Millenium)" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_MATROX_MGA1064SG, "Matrox MGA1064SG (Mystique)" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_MATROX_MGA2164W, "Matrox MGA2164W (Millenium II)" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_MATROX_MGA2164W_AGP, "Matrox MGA2164W (Millenium II)" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_MATROX_MGAG100, "Matrox G100 (Productiva G100)" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_MATROX_MGAG200, "Matrox G200 (Myst, Mill, ...)" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_SUN_CG14, "Sun cgfourteen" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_SUN_BWTWO, "Sun bwtwo" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_SUN_CGTHREE, "Sun cgthree" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_SUN_TCX, "Sun tcx" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_MATROX_MGAG400, "Matrox G400" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_NV3, "nVidia RIVA 128" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_NV4, "nVidia RIVA TNT" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_NV5, "nVidia RIVA TNT2" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_CT_6555x, "C&T 6555x" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_3DFX_BANSHEE, "3Dfx Banshee" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_ATI_RAGE128, "ATI Rage128 family" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_IGS_CYBER2000, "CyberPro 2000" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_IGS_CYBER2010, "CyberPro 2010" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_IGS_CYBER5000, "CyberPro 5000" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_SIS_GLAMOUR, "SiS 300/630/540" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_3DLABS_PERMEDIA3, "3Dlabs Permedia 3" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_ATI_RADEON, "ATI Radeon family" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_I810, "Intel 810/815" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_SIS_GLAMOUR_2, "SiS 315, 650, 740" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_SIS_XABRE, "SiS 330 (\"Xabre\")" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_I830, "Intel 830M/845G/85x/865G" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_NV_10, "nVidia Arch 10" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_NV_20, "nVidia Arch 20" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_NV_30, "nVidia Arch 30" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_NV_40, "nVidia Arch 40" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_XGI_VOLARI_V, "XGI Volari V3XT, V5, V8" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_XGI_VOLARI_Z, "XGI Volari Z7" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_OMAP1610, "TI OMAP16xx" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_TRIDENT_TGUI, "Trident TGUI" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_TRIDENT_3DIMAGE, "Trident 3DImage" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_TRIDENT_BLADE3D, "Trident Blade3D" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_TRIDENT_BLADEXP, "Trident BladeXP" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_CIRRUS_ALPINE, "Cirrus Logic 543x/544x/5480" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_NEOMAGIC_NM2070, "NeoMagic NM2070" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_NEOMAGIC_NM2090, "NeoMagic NM2090" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_NEOMAGIC_NM2093, "NeoMagic NM2093" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_NEOMAGIC_NM2097, "NeoMagic NM2097" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_NEOMAGIC_NM2160, "NeoMagic NM2160" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_NEOMAGIC_NM2200, "NeoMagic NM2200" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_NEOMAGIC_NM2230, "NeoMagic NM2230" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_NEOMAGIC_NM2360, "NeoMagic NM2360" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_NEOMAGIC_NM2380, "NeoMagic NM2380" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_SAVAGE4, "S3 Savage4" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_SAVAGE3D, "S3 Savage3D" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_SAVAGE3D_MV, "S3 Savage3D-MV" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_SAVAGE2000, "S3 Savage2000" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_SAVAGE_MX_MV, "S3 Savage/MX-MV" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_SAVAGE_MX, "S3 Savage/MX" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_SAVAGE_IX_MV, "S3 Savage/IX-MV" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_SAVAGE_IX, "S3 Savage/IX" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_PROSAVAGE_PM, "S3 ProSavage PM133" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_PROSAVAGE_KM, "S3 ProSavage KM133" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_S3TWISTER_P, "S3 Twister" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_S3TWISTER_K, "S3 TwisterK" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_SUPERSAVAGE, "S3 Supersavage" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_PROSAVAGE_DDR, "S3 ProSavage DDR" }, +	{ FB_ACCEL_PROSAVAGE_DDRK, "S3 ProSavage DDR-K" }, +}; + +static const char *fb_value_name(const struct fb_value_name *names, +				 unsigned int size, unsigned int value) +{ +	unsigned int i; + +	for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) { +		if (names[i].value == value) +			return names[i].name; +	} + +	return "Unknown"; +} + +static const char *fb_type_name(unsigned int type) +{ +	return fb_value_name(fb_type_names, ARRAY_SIZE(fb_type_names), type); +} + +static const char *fb_visual_name(unsigned int visual) +{ +	return fb_value_name(fb_visual_names, ARRAY_SIZE(fb_visual_names), visual); +} + +static const char *fb_accel_name(unsigned int accel) +{ +	return fb_value_name(fb_accel_names, ARRAY_SIZE(fb_accel_names), accel); +} + +/* + * fb_print_fix - Print fixed screen information + * @dev: FB device + * @var: fixed screen information + */ +static void fb_print_fix(struct device *dev __attribute__((__unused__)), +			 struct fb_fix_screeninfo *fix) +{ +	printf("--- Fixed screen info ---\n"); +	printf(" Type:\t\t%s\n", fb_type_name(fix->type)); +	printf(" Visual:\t%s\n", fb_visual_name(fix->visual)); +	printf(" Chip/card:\t%s\n", fb_accel_name(fix->accel)); + +	printf(" Memory:\t%u bytes @0x%08lx\n", fix->smem_len, +		fix->smem_start); + +	if (fix->xpanstep == 0) +		printf(" X Pan:\t\tUnsupported\n"); +	else +		printf(" X Pan Step:\t%u\n", fix->xpanstep); + +	if (fix->ypanstep == 0) +		printf(" Y Pan:\t\tUnsupported\n"); +	else +		printf(" Y Pan Step:\t%u\n", fix->ypanstep); + +	printf(" Line Length:\t%u bytes\n", fix->line_length); +} + +/* + * fb_print_var - Print fixed screen information + * @dev: FB device + * @var: variable screen information + */ +static void fb_print_var(struct device *dev, struct fb_var_screeninfo *var) +{ +	unsigned int i; + +	printf("--- Variable screen info ---\n"); +	printf(" Resolution:\t\t%ux%u\n", var->xres, var->yres); +	printf(" Virtual Resolution:\t%ux%u\n", var->xres_virtual, +		var->yres_virtual); +	printf(" X/Y Offset:\t\t(%u,%u)\n", var->xoffset, var->yoffset); +	printf(" Size:\t\t\t%umm x %umm\n", var->width, var->height); + +	if (dev->fix_info.visual == FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR) { +		printf(" Pixel organization:\t"); +		for (i = var->bits_per_pixel - 1; i < var->bits_per_pixel; --i) { +			if (var->red.offset <= i && var->red.offset + var->red.length > i) +				printf("R"); +			else if (var->green.offset <= i && var->green.offset + var->green.length > i) +				printf("G"); +			else if (var->blue.offset <= i && var->blue.offset + var->green.length > i) +				printf("B"); +			else if (var->transp.offset <= i && var->transp.offset + var->transp.length > i) +				printf("A"); +		} +		printf("\n  (%u bits per pixel)\t", var->bits_per_pixel); +		for (i = var->bits_per_pixel - 1; i < var->bits_per_pixel; --i) { +			if (var->red.offset <= i && +			    var->red.offset + var->red.length > i) +				printf("%u", var->red.msb_right ? +					var->red.offset + var->red.length - 1 - i : +					i - var->red.offset); +			else if (var->green.offset <= i && +				 var->green.offset + var->green.length > i) +				printf("%u", var->green.msb_right ? +					var->green.offset + var->green.length - 1 - i : +					i - var->green.offset); +			else if (var->blue.offset <= i && +				 var->blue.offset + var->green.length > i) +				printf("%u", var->blue.msb_right ? +					var->blue.offset + var->blue.length - 1 - i : +					i - var->blue.offset); +			else if (var->transp.offset <= i && +				 var->transp.offset + var->transp.length > i) +				printf("%u", var->transp.msb_right ? +					var->transp.offset + var->transp.length - 1 - i : +					i - var->transp.offset); +		} +		printf("\n"); +	} +} + +/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Memory mapping + */ + +/* + * fb_map_memory - Map the frame buffer memory to userspace + * @dev: FB device + */ +static int fb_map_memory(struct device *dev) +{ +	void *mem; + +	mem = mmap(NULL, dev->fix_info.smem_len, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, +		   MAP_SHARED, dev->fd, 0); +	if (mem == MAP_FAILED) { +		printf("Error: FB memory map failed: %s (%d)\n", +			strerror(errno), errno); +		return -1; +	} + +	dev->mem = mem; +	return 0; +} + +/* + * fb_unmap_memory - Unmap the frame buffer memory from userspace + * @dev: FB device + */ +static void fb_unmap_memory(struct device *dev) +{ +	if (dev->mem == MAP_FAILED) +		return; + +	munmap(dev->mem, dev->fix_info.smem_len); +} + +/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Open/close + */ + +/* + * fb_open - Open a frame buffer device + * @dev: FB device + * @devname: FB device node name and path + * + * Open the FB devide referenced by devname. Retrieve fixed and variable screen + * information, map the frame buffer memory and fill the dev structure. + */ +static int fb_open(struct device *dev, const char *devname) +{ +	int ret; + +	memset(dev, 0, sizeof *dev); +	dev->fd = -1; +	dev->mem = MAP_FAILED; + +	dev->fd = open(devname, O_RDWR); +	if (dev->fd < 0) { +		printf("Error opening device %s: %d.\n", devname, errno); +		return dev->fd; +	} + +	ret = ioctl(dev->fd, FBIOGET_FSCREENINFO, &dev->fix_info); +	if (ret < 0) { +		printf("Error opening device %s: unable to get fixed screen " +			"info.\n", devname); +		close(dev->fd); +		return ret; +	} + +	ret = ioctl(dev->fd, FBIOGET_VSCREENINFO, &dev->var_info); +	if (ret < 0) { +		printf("Error opening device %s: unable to get variable screen " +			"info.\n", devname); +		close(dev->fd); +		return ret; +	} + +	printf("Device %s opened: %s\n\n", devname, dev->fix_info.id); +	fb_print_fix(dev, &dev->fix_info); +	printf("\n"); +	fb_print_var(dev, &dev->var_info); +	printf("\n"); + +	ret = fb_map_memory(dev); +	if (ret < 0) { +		close(dev->fd); +		return ret; +	} + +	printf("FB memory mapped at %p\n", dev->mem); +	return 0; +} + +/* + * fb_close - Close a frame buffer device + * @dev: FB device + * + * Close a frame buffer device previously opened by fb_open(). + */ +static void fb_close(struct device *dev) +{ +	fb_unmap_memory(dev); +	close(dev->fd); +} + +/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Blanking and sync + */ + +/* + * fb_blank - Control screen blanking + * @dev: FB device + * @blank: Blanking state + * + * Set the frame buffer screen blanking state. Acceptable values for the blank + * parameter are + * + * FB_BLANK_UNBLANK		Blanking off, screen active + * FB_BLANK_NORMAL		Blanked, HSync on,  VSync on + * FB_BLANK_VSYNC_SUSPEND	Blanked, HSync on,  VSync off + * FB_BLANK_HSYNC_SUSPEND	Blanked, HSync off, VSync on + * FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN		Blanked, HSync off, VSync off + */ +static int fb_blank(struct device *dev, int blank) +{ +	int ret; + +	ret = ioctl(dev->fd, FBIOBLANK, blank); +	if (ret < 0) { +		printf("Error: blank failed: %s (%d)\n", strerror(errno), errno); +		return ret; +	} + +	return 0; +} + +/* + * fb_wait_for_vsync - Wait for vsync + * @dev: FB device + * @screen: Screen number + * + * Unblank the screen to make sure vsync events are generated and wait for 1000 + * 1000 vsync events on the given screen. Print the average refresh rate when + * done. + */ +static int fb_wait_for_vsync(struct device *dev, unsigned int screen) +{ +	struct timespec start, end; +	unsigned int i; +	double fps; +	int ret; + +	/* Can't wait for vsync if the displayed is blanked. */ +	fb_blank(dev, FB_BLANK_UNBLANK); + +	printf("waiting for 1000 vsync events... "); +	fflush(stdout); + +	clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); + +	for (i = 0; i < 1000; ++i) { +		ret = ioctl(dev->fd, FBIO_WAITFORVSYNC, &screen); +		if (ret < 0) { +			printf("\nError: wait for vsync failed: %s (%d)\n", +				strerror(errno), errno); +			return ret; +		} +	} + +	clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end); + +	end.tv_sec -= start.tv_sec; +	end.tv_nsec -= start.tv_nsec; +	if (end.tv_nsec < 0) { +		end.tv_sec--; +		end.tv_nsec += 1000000000; +	} + +	fps = i / (end.tv_sec + end.tv_nsec / 1000000000.); + +	printf("done\n"); +	printf("%u vsync interrupts in %lu.%06lu s, %f Hz\n", +		i, end.tv_sec, end.tv_nsec / 1000, fps); + +	return 0; +} + +/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Resolution and pan + */ + +/* + * fb_set_format - Set the frame buffer pixel format + * @dev: FB device + * @bpp: Bits per pixel + */ +static int fb_set_format(struct device *dev, unsigned int bpp) +{ +	struct fb_var_screeninfo var_info; +	int ret; + +	var_info = dev->var_info; + +	var_info.bits_per_pixel = bpp; +	var_info.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW; + +	ret = ioctl(dev->fd, FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO, &var_info); +	if (ret < 0) { +		printf("Error: set format failed: %s (%d)\n", +			strerror(errno), errno); +		return ret; +	} + +	dev->var_info = var_info; + +	printf("Format set to %u bits per pixel\n\n", +		var_info.bits_per_pixel); + +	fb_print_var(dev, &var_info); + +	return 0; +} + +/* + * fb_set_resolution - Set the frame buffer real and virtual resolutions + * @dev: FB device + * @xres: Horizontal resolution + * @yres: Vertical resolution + * @xres_virtual: Horizontal virtual resolution + * @yres_virtual: Vertical virtual resolution + * + * Modify the real and virtual resolutions of the frame buffer to (xres, yres) + * and (xres_virtual, yres_virtual). The real or virtual resolution can be kept + * unchanged by setting its value to (-1, -1). + */ +static int fb_set_resolution(struct device *dev, int xres, int yres, +			     int xres_virtual, int yres_virtual) +{ +	struct fb_var_screeninfo var_info; +	int ret; + +	var_info = dev->var_info; + +	if (xres != -1 && yres != -1 ) { +		var_info.xres = xres; +		var_info.yres = yres; +	} + +	if (xres_virtual != -1 && yres_virtual != -1 ) { +		var_info.xres_virtual = xres_virtual; +		var_info.yres_virtual = yres_virtual; +	} + +	printf("Setting resolution to %ux%u (virtual %ux%u)\n", +		var_info.xres, var_info.yres, +		var_info.xres_virtual, var_info.yres_virtual); + +	var_info.bits_per_pixel = 16; +	var_info.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW; + +	ret = ioctl(dev->fd, FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO, &var_info); +	if (ret < 0) { +		printf("Error: set resolution failed: %s (%d)\n", +			strerror(errno), errno); +		return ret; +	} + +	dev->var_info = var_info; + +	printf("Resolution set to %ux%u (virtual %ux%u)\n\n", +		var_info.xres, var_info.yres, +		var_info.xres_virtual, var_info.yres_virtual); + +	fb_print_var(dev, &var_info); + +	return 0; +} + +/* + * fb_pan - Pan the display + * @dev: FB device + * @x: Horizontal offset + * @y: Vertical offset + * + * Pan the display to set the virtual point (x, y) on the top left corner of the + * screen. + */ +static int fb_pan(struct device *dev, unsigned int x, unsigned int y) +{ +	struct fb_var_screeninfo var_info; +	int ret; + +	memset(&var_info, 0, sizeof var_info); +	var_info.xoffset = x; +	var_info.yoffset = y; + +	ret = ioctl(dev->fd, FBIOPAN_DISPLAY, &var_info); +	if (ret < 0) { +		printf("Error: pan failed: %s (%d)\n", strerror(errno), errno); +		return ret; +	} + +	dev->var_info.xoffset = var_info.xoffset; +	dev->var_info.yoffset = var_info.yoffset; + +	return 0; +} + +/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Test pattern + */ + +#define FB_MAKE_COLOR(var, r, g, b) \ +	((((r) >> (8 - (var)->red.length)) << (var)->red.offset) | \ +	 (((g) >> (8 - (var)->green.length)) << (var)->green.offset) | \ +	 (((b) >> (8 - (var)->blue.length)) << (var)->blue.offset)) + +static void +fb_fill_rgb16(struct device *dev, unsigned int xoffset, unsigned int yoffset, +	      unsigned int xres, unsigned int yres) +{ +	const uint16_t colors_top[] = { +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 192, 192, 192),	/* grey */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 192, 192, 0),	/* yellow */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 0, 192, 192),	/* cyan */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 0, 192, 0),	/* green */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 192, 0, 192),	/* magenta */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 192, 0, 0),	/* red */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 0, 0, 192),	/* blue */ +	}; +	const uint16_t colors_middle[] = { +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 0, 0, 192),	/* blue */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 19, 19, 19),	/* black */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 192, 0, 192),	/* magenta */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 19, 19, 19),	/* black */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 0, 192, 192),	/* cyan */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 19, 19, 19),	/* black */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 192, 192, 192),	/* grey */ +	}; +	const uint16_t colors_bottom[] = { +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 0, 33, 76),	/* in-phase */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 255, 255, 255),	/* super white */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 50, 0, 106),	/* quadrature */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 19, 19, 19),	/* black */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 9, 9, 9),		/* 3.5% */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 19, 19, 19),	/* 7.5% */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 29, 29, 29),	/* 11.5% */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 19, 19, 19),	/* black */ +	}; +	void *mem = dev->mem + dev->fix_info.line_length * yoffset +		  + xoffset * dev->var_info.bits_per_pixel / 8; +	unsigned int x; +	unsigned int y; + +	for (y = 0; y < yres * 6 / 9; ++y) { +		for (x = 0; x < xres; ++x) +			((uint16_t *)mem)[x] = colors_top[x * 7 / xres]; +		mem += dev->fix_info.line_length; +	} + +	for (; y < yres * 7 / 9; ++y) { +		for (x = 0; x < xres; ++x) +			((uint16_t *)mem)[x] = colors_middle[x * 7 / xres]; +		mem += dev->fix_info.line_length; +	} + +	for (; y < yres; ++y) { +		for (x = 0; x < xres * 5 / 7; ++x) +			((uint16_t *)mem)[x] = +				colors_bottom[x * 4 / (xres * 5 / 7)]; +		for (; x < xres * 6 / 7; ++x) +			((uint16_t *)mem)[x] = +				colors_bottom[(x - xres * 5 / 7) * 3 +					      / (xres / 7) + 4]; +		for (; x < xres; ++x) +			((uint16_t *)mem)[x] = colors_bottom[7]; +		mem += dev->fix_info.line_length; +	} +} + +struct fb_color24 { +	unsigned int value:24; +} __attribute__((__packed__)); + +#define FB_MAKE_COLOR24(var, r, g, b) \ +	{ .value = FB_MAKE_COLOR(var, r, g, b) } + +static void +fb_fill_rgb24(struct device *dev, unsigned int xoffset, unsigned int yoffset, +	      unsigned int xres, unsigned int yres) +{ +	const struct fb_color24 colors_top[] = { +		FB_MAKE_COLOR24(&dev->var_info, 192, 192, 192),	/* grey */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR24(&dev->var_info, 192, 192, 0),	/* yellow */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR24(&dev->var_info, 0, 192, 192),	/* cyan */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR24(&dev->var_info, 0, 192, 0),	/* green */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR24(&dev->var_info, 192, 0, 192),	/* magenta */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR24(&dev->var_info, 192, 0, 0),	/* red */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR24(&dev->var_info, 0, 0, 192),	/* blue */ +	}; +	const struct fb_color24 colors_middle[] = { +		FB_MAKE_COLOR24(&dev->var_info, 0, 0, 192),	/* blue */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR24(&dev->var_info, 19, 19, 19),	/* black */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR24(&dev->var_info, 192, 0, 192),	/* magenta */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR24(&dev->var_info, 19, 19, 19),	/* black */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR24(&dev->var_info, 0, 192, 192),	/* cyan */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR24(&dev->var_info, 19, 19, 19),	/* black */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR24(&dev->var_info, 192, 192, 192),	/* grey */ +	}; +	const struct fb_color24 colors_bottom[] = { +		FB_MAKE_COLOR24(&dev->var_info, 0, 33, 76),	/* in-phase */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR24(&dev->var_info, 255, 255, 255),	/* super white */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR24(&dev->var_info, 50, 0, 106),	/* quadrature */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR24(&dev->var_info, 19, 19, 19),	/* black */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR24(&dev->var_info, 9, 9, 9),	/* 3.5% */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR24(&dev->var_info, 19, 19, 19),	/* 7.5% */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR24(&dev->var_info, 29, 29, 29),	/* 11.5% */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR24(&dev->var_info, 19, 19, 19),	/* black */ +	}; +	void *mem = dev->mem + dev->fix_info.line_length * yoffset +		  + xoffset * dev->var_info.bits_per_pixel / 8; +	unsigned int x; +	unsigned int y; + +	for (y = 0; y < yres * 6 / 9; ++y) { +		for (x = 0; x < xres; ++x) +			((struct fb_color24 *)mem)[x] = +				colors_top[x * 7 / xres]; +		mem += dev->fix_info.line_length; +	} + +	for (; y < yres * 7 / 9; ++y) { +		for (x = 0; x < xres; ++x) +			((struct fb_color24 *)mem)[x] = +				colors_middle[x * 7 / xres]; +		mem += dev->fix_info.line_length; +	} + +	for (; y < yres; ++y) { +		for (x = 0; x < xres * 5 / 7; ++x) +			((struct fb_color24 *)mem)[x] = +				colors_bottom[x * 4 / (xres * 5 / 7)]; +		for (; x < xres * 6 / 7; ++x) +			((struct fb_color24 *)mem)[x] = +				colors_bottom[(x - xres * 5 / 7) * 3 +					      / (xres / 7) + 4]; +		for (; x < xres; ++x) +			((struct fb_color24 *)mem)[x] = colors_bottom[7]; +		mem += dev->fix_info.line_length; +	} +} + +static void +fb_fill_rgb32(struct device *dev, unsigned int xoffset, unsigned int yoffset, +	      unsigned int xres, unsigned int yres) +{ +	const uint32_t colors_top[] = { +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 192, 192, 192),	/* grey */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 192, 192, 0),	/* yellow */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 0, 192, 192),	/* cyan */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 0, 192, 0),	/* green */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 192, 0, 192),	/* magenta */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 192, 0, 0),	/* red */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 0, 0, 192),	/* blue */ +	}; +	const uint32_t colors_middle[] = { +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 0, 0, 192),	/* blue */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 19, 19, 19),	/* black */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 192, 0, 192),	/* magenta */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 19, 19, 19),	/* black */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 0, 192, 192),	/* cyan */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 19, 19, 19),	/* black */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 192, 192, 192),	/* grey */ +	}; +	const uint32_t colors_bottom[] = { +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 0, 33, 76),	/* in-phase */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 255, 255, 255),	/* super white */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 50, 0, 106),	/* quadrature */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 19, 19, 19),	/* black */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 9, 9, 9),		/* 3.5% */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 19, 19, 19),	/* 7.5% */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 29, 29, 29),	/* 11.5% */ +		FB_MAKE_COLOR(&dev->var_info, 19, 19, 19),	/* black */ +	}; +	void *mem = dev->mem + dev->fix_info.line_length * yoffset +		  + xoffset * dev->var_info.bits_per_pixel / 8; +	unsigned int x; +	unsigned int y; + +	for (y = 0; y < yres * 6 / 9; ++y) { +		for (x = 0; x < xres; ++x) +			((uint32_t *)mem)[x] = colors_top[x * 7 / xres]; +		mem += dev->fix_info.line_length; +	} + +	for (; y < yres * 7 / 9; ++y) { +		for (x = 0; x < xres; ++x) +			((uint32_t *)mem)[x] = colors_middle[x * 7 / xres]; +		mem += dev->fix_info.line_length; +	} + +	for (; y < yres; ++y) { +		for (x = 0; x < xres * 5 / 7; ++x) +			((uint32_t *)mem)[x] = +				colors_bottom[x * 4 / (xres * 5 / 7)]; +		for (; x < xres * 6 / 7; ++x) +			((uint32_t *)mem)[x] = +				colors_bottom[(x - xres * 5 / 7) * 3 +					      / (xres / 7) + 4]; +		for (; x < xres; ++x) +			((uint32_t *)mem)[x] = colors_bottom[7]; +		mem += dev->fix_info.line_length; +	} +} + +/* + * fb_fill - Fill the frame buffer with an SMPTE test pattern + * @dev: FB device + * @mode: Fill mode + * + * Fill the display (when mode is FB_FILL_DISPLAY) or virtual frame buffer area + * (when mode is FB_FILL_VIRTUAL) with an SMPTE color bars pattern. Only RGB16, + * RGB24 and RGB32 on true color visuals are supported. + */ +static void fb_fill(struct device *dev, enum fb_fill_mode mode) +{ +	unsigned int xoffset, yoffset; +	unsigned int xres, yres; + +	if (dev->fix_info.visual != FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR) { +		printf("Error: test pattern is only supported for true color " +			"visuals.\n"); +		return; +	} + +	printf("Filling frame buffer with SMPTE test pattern\n"); + +	if (mode == FB_FILL_DISPLAY) { +		xoffset = dev->var_info.xoffset; +		yoffset = dev->var_info.yoffset; +		xres = dev->var_info.xres; +		yres = dev->var_info.yres; +	} else { +		xoffset = 0; +		yoffset = 0; +		xres = dev->var_info.xres_virtual; +		yres = dev->var_info.yres_virtual; +	} + +	switch (dev->var_info.bits_per_pixel) { +	case 16: +		return fb_fill_rgb16(dev, xoffset, yoffset, xres, yres); +	case 24: +		return fb_fill_rgb24(dev, xoffset, yoffset, xres, yres); +	case 32: +		return fb_fill_rgb32(dev, xoffset, yoffset, xres, yres); +	default: +		printf("Error: display depth %u bpp not supported.\n", +			dev->var_info.bits_per_pixel); +		break; +	} +} + +/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Main + */ + +static void usage(const char *argv0) +{ +	printf("Usage: %s [options] device\n", argv0); +	printf("Supported options:\n"); +	printf("-b, --blank mode		Set blanking mode\n"); +	printf("-f, --fill[=mode]		Fill the frame buffer with a test pattern\n"); +	printf("-F, --format bpp		Set the number of bits per pixel\n"); +	printf("-h, --help			Show this help screen\n"); +	printf("-p, --pan x,y			Pan the display to position (x,y)\n"); +	printf("-r, --resolution wxh		Set the display resolution to width x height\n"); +	printf("-v, --virtual wxh		Set the display virtual resolution to width x height\n"); +	printf("-w, --wait-vsync[=screen]	Wait for VSync on the given screen\n"); +	printf("\n"); +	printf("Support fill modes are:\n"); +	printf("display		Fill the displayed frame buffer only\n"); +	printf("virtual		Fill the whole virtual frame buffer\n"); +	printf("Supported blanking modes are:\n"); +	printf(" off		Blanking off, screen active\n"); +	printf(" on		Blanked, HSync on,  VSync on\n"); +	printf(" vsync		Blanked, HSync on,  VSync off\n"); +	printf(" hsync		Blanked, HSync off, VSync on\n"); +	printf(" powerdown	Blanked, HSync off, VSync off\n"); +} + +static struct option opts[] = { +	{"blank", 1, 0, 'b'}, +	{"fill", 2, 0, 'f'}, +	{"format", 1, 0, 'F'}, +	{"help", 0, 0, 'h'}, +	{"pan", 1, 0, 'p'}, +	{"resolution", 1, 0, 'r'}, +	{"virtual", 1, 0, 'v'}, +	{"wait-vsync", 2, 0, 'w'}, +	{0, 0, 0, 0} +}; + +static int fb_blank_parse(const char *arg, int *value) +{ +	static const struct fb_value_name names[] = { +		{ FB_BLANK_UNBLANK, "off" }, +		{ FB_BLANK_NORMAL, "on" }, +		{ FB_BLANK_VSYNC_SUSPEND, "vsync" }, +		{ FB_BLANK_HSYNC_SUSPEND, "hsync" }, +		{ FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN, "powerdown" }, +	}; +	unsigned int i; + +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(names); ++i) { +		if (strcmp(names[i].name, arg) == 0) { +			*value = names[i].value; +			return 0; +		} +	} + +	return -1; +} + +static int fb_point_parse(const char *arg, unsigned int *x, unsigned int *y) +{ +	unsigned long value; +	char *endptr; + +	value = strtoul(arg, &endptr, 10); +	if (endptr == arg || *endptr != ',') +		return -1; +	*x = value; +	arg = endptr + 1; + +	value = strtoul(arg, &endptr, 10); +	if (endptr == arg || *endptr != '\0') +		return -1; +	*y = value; + +	return 0; +} + +static int fb_size_parse(const char *arg, int *x, int *y) +{ +	unsigned long value; +	char *endptr; + +	value = strtoul(arg, &endptr, 10); +	if (endptr == arg || *endptr != 'x') +		return -1; +	*x = value; +	arg = endptr + 1; + +	value = strtoul(arg, &endptr, 10); +	if (endptr == arg || *endptr != '\0') +		return -1; +	*y = value; + +	return 0; +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ +	struct device dev; +	int ret; + +	/* Options parsing. */ +	bool do_blank = false; +	int blank = 0; + +	enum fb_fill_mode fill_mode = FB_FILL_NONE; + +	bool do_format = false; +	unsigned int bpp = 0; + +	bool do_pan = false; +	unsigned int pan_x = 0; +	unsigned int pan_y = 0; + +	bool do_resolution = false; +	int xres = -1; +	int yres = -1; +	int xres_virtual = -1; +	int yres_virtual = -1; + +	bool do_wait_for_vsync = false; +	unsigned int screen = 0; + +	int c; + +	opterr = 0; +	while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "b:f::F:hp:r:v:w::", opts, NULL)) != -1) { + +		switch (c) { +		case 'b': +			do_blank = true; +			if (fb_blank_parse(optarg, &blank) < 0) { +				printf("Invalid blanking mode `%s'\n", optarg); +				printf("Run %s -h for help.\n", argv[0]); +				return 1; +			} +			break; +		case 'f': +			if (optarg == NULL) +				fill_mode = FB_FILL_DISPLAY; +			else if (strcmp(optarg, "display") == 0) +				fill_mode = FB_FILL_DISPLAY; +			else if (strcmp(optarg, "virtual") == 0) +				fill_mode = FB_FILL_VIRTUAL; +			else { +				printf("Invalid fill mode `%s'\n", optarg); +				printf("Run %s -h for help.\n", argv[0]); +				return 1; +			} +			break; +		case 'F': +			do_format = true; +			bpp = atoi(optarg); +			break; +		case 'h': +			usage(argv[0]); +			return 0; +		case 'p': +			do_pan = true; +			if (fb_point_parse(optarg, &pan_x, &pan_y) < 0) { +				printf("Invalid pan point `%s'\n", optarg); +				printf("Run %s -h for help.\n", argv[0]); +				return 1; +			} +			break; +		case 'r': +			do_resolution = true; +			if (fb_size_parse(optarg, &xres, &yres) < 0) { +				printf("Invalid resolution `%s'\n", optarg); +				printf("Run %s -h for help.\n", argv[0]); +				return 1; +			} +			break; +		case 'v': +			do_resolution = true; +			if (fb_size_parse(optarg, &xres_virtual, &yres_virtual) < 0) { +				printf("Invalid virtual resolution `%s'\n", optarg); +				printf("Run %s -h for help.\n", argv[0]); +				return 1; +			} +			break; +		case 'w': +			do_wait_for_vsync = true; +			if (optarg) +				screen = atoi(optarg); +			break; +		default: +			printf("Invalid option -%c\n", c); +			printf("Run %s -h for help.\n", argv[0]); +			return 1; +		} +	} + +	if (optind >= argc) { +		usage(argv[0]); +		return 1; +	} + +	ret = fb_open(&dev, argv[optind]); +	if (ret < 0) +		return 1; + +	if (do_blank) +		fb_blank(&dev, blank); + +	if (do_format) +		fb_set_format(&dev, bpp); + +	if (do_resolution) +		fb_set_resolution(&dev, xres, yres, xres_virtual, yres_virtual); + +	if (fill_mode != FB_FILL_NONE) +		fb_fill(&dev, fill_mode); + +	if (do_pan) +		fb_pan(&dev, pan_x, pan_y); + +	if (do_wait_for_vsync) +		fb_wait_for_vsync(&dev, screen); + +	fb_close(&dev); +	return 0; +} | 
